CATHEDRAL OF SEVILLE

The Cathedral of Seville is probably the most emblematic monument of the city. Unesco declared it a World Heritage Site in 1987, along with the Alcázar and the Archivo de Indias. It is considered the largest Gothic temple in the world.

Most of its work was done in the late Gothic style during the 15th century, although it retains elements of the 12th-century Almohad mosque on which it sits, such as the Patio de los Naranjos or the Giralda. In addition, in the 16th century the Royal Chapel, the Chapter House and the Greater Sacristy were added in the Renaissance style. Later, during the Baroque period and practically up to the present day, various elements of the cathedral would be added and remodeled, until it became a true compendium of the history of art in the city.

Its floor plan is one of the hall calls, with a flat head and five naves, the central one being taller and wider than the rest. It has numerous side chapels located between the buttresses.

The supports are enormous pillars with a rhomboid section, made of brick and masonry and covered with ashlars. Rib vaults sit on them, so characteristic of Gothic. They are sexpartite in the chapels, quadripartite in the naves, and those corresponding to the transept, in the central part of the temple, are star-shaped.

On the side chapels and on the main axes there is a narrow gallery in the form of a clerestory.

Its construction was approved by the cathedral chapter in 1401. Legend has it that the project would be inspired by the phrase "Let's make a church so beautiful and so great that those who see it carved will consider us crazy" and according to the capitular act of that day the new work should be "one such and so good, that there is no other like it."

In detail: Cathedral of Seville

1. Giralda, 2. Puerta de Palos, 3. Capilla Real,

4. Puerta de Campanillas, 5. Sala Capitular, 6. Sacristía Mayor,

7. Sacristía de los Cálices, 8. Puerta del Príncipe,

9. Sepulcro de Cristóbal Colón, 10. Altar Mayor, 11. Coro,

12. Puerta de San Miguel, 13. Puerta de la Asunción,

14. Puerta del Bautismo, 15. Parroquia del Sagrario,

16. Puerta del Perdón, 17. Patio de los Naranjos.

MORE ABOUT THE CATHEDRAL:

Tumba de Cristóbal Colón, Catedral de Sevilla

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Portada del Perdón de la catedral de Sevilla

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THE GIRALDA OF SEVILLE

It measures about 100 meters high, making it the tallest cathedral tower in Spain and was for centuries the tallest building in the country. The lower two thirds of the tower are from the Islamic period, Almohad from the 12th century. It began to be ...

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